Engineering skills for jobs in South Africa guide
We know recruiters use software to pick up on ATS keywords. ATS keywords are the specific engineering skills words or phrases that appear on the job ads as requirements for specific engineering jobs in South Africa. These are the make or break keywords of your resume, and without these engineering skills present on your resume, your application may get overlooked completely.
Soft engineering skills are the personality traits that help make the hard skills flow, such as technical work. Example: Your (soft) skills for problem-solving and attention to detail will come in useful in computer hardware architecture (hard skill).
Cultivate soft engineering skills that benefit your career and do what you can to pick up hard skills if you lack them, such as freelancing, volunteering or taking a free online course.
Looking for engineering jobs in South Africa starts with engineering skills. Take the following steps to improve your employability:
Read through the job description carefully;
Write 2 lists each of the required hard, and soft skills listed in the ad;
Draw up your personal list of a hard and soft skills, which should be in your education and experience sections on your resume;
See which skills appear on the job ad and your own list;
Make sure they are added to your resume and interview preparation for this application.
Below, we will list all the important Engineering skills of these 15 Engineering jobs in South Africa:
- Cable technician
- Chemical Engineer
- Chemist
- Civil Engineer
- Computer Engineer
- Database Developer
- Electrical Engineer
- Electronic Technician
- HVAC
- Industrial Engineer
- IT Technician
- Mechanical Engineer
- Python Developer
- Quality Control
- Solutions Architect
Hard and soft engineering skills needed in the following engineering jobs in South Africa
Cable Technician
Cable technician jobs in South Africa include duties of installing cable systems, both data and voice, for devices such as home routers and residential television systems. Cable technicians will typically troubleshoot possible problems with the cable system, and work high on poles or digging and setting ground cables.
Hard skills required in cable technician jobs in South Africa:
- System testing
- Inspection of cable lines
- Disconnection of cables
- Installation of cables
- Repair of cables
- Troubleshooting
- Keeping records
- Internet connection
- Client education
- Upselling
- Driving
Soft skills of cable technicians:
- Self-efficient
- Critical thinking
- Decisiveness
- Solving problems
- Interpersonal skills
- Being able to work motivated and unsupervised
- Organized
- Good at time management
- Communication, speech and written
- Good stamina, fit and healthy
- Collaboration
Chemical Engineer
Chemical engineering in South Africa forms an integral part of the manufacturing industry by means of planning, testing and improving production methods, developing chemical manufacturing processes, designing equipment, and setting up strict health and safety procedures.
Using physics and chemistry, biology, and math, chemical engineers come up with improvements and problem-solving during the production, use or manufacturing processes.
Hard Chemical engineering skills:
- IT
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
- Mathematics
- Management
- Computer skills
- Resource management
- Project management and optimization of production
- Testing materials and working in factory environments
- Designing equipment configuration
- Process design
Soft engineering skills:
- Leadership
- Problem-solving
- Self-motivated
- Decisiveness
- Organized
- Efficient Time management
- Active listener
- Collaboration and interpersonal skills
- Criticality
- Creativity
- Communication, speech and written
Civil Engineer
Civil engineering jobs in South Africa fall in the categories of planning, designing and overseeing the building and maintaining of construction sites and infrastructure, e.g. power plants, roads and bridges, railways, harbors and airports, water and sewerage systems, irrigation and dams.
Civil engineering in South Africa helps create, improve, maintain and protect immediate environments. In civil engineering jobs, duties include the management, planning and design of construction projects, plus offering technical knowledge to project drawings and designs.
A responsibility is cost calculations in preparation of financial projections and to work with the project manager regarding work schedules.
Civil engineering hard skills:
- ETABS
- AutoCAD
- STAAD Pro
- Physics
- Mathematics
- Autodesk Revit
- Structural design
- Geotechnical engineering
- Project management
- Water resources engineering
- Civil engineering soft skills: Organized
- Collaboration
- Management
- Time management
- Interpersonal skills
- Attention to detail
- Problem-solving
- Communication, written and speech
- Critical and creative thinking
Computer Engineer
Computer engineers are responsible to evaluate, design, and maintain computer hardware and system software. The computer engineer designs, develops, and tests, network systems, and circuit boards, computer hardware and IT processors.
Hard skills needed in computer engineering jobs in South Africa:
- Computer skills
- Edge Computing
- AI (Artificial intelligence)
- ML (Machine learning)
- Hardware and software
- Data types and structures
- Classification algorithms
- DL4J (deep learning for Java) toolkit
- Computational development
- Computational mathematics Computer hardware architecture
- Object-oriented programming languages
Soft skills of computer engineering jobs in South Africa:
- Team player
- Interpersonal
- Problem-solving
- Patience
- Decisiveness
- Leadership and management
- Communication, speech and written Project management
- Time management
- Critical thinking
- Creative thinking
- Technical
Database Developer
Database developers, database designers, or database programmers monitor database performance, create, administer and do troubleshooting for computer databases that process bulk amounts of information, and keep it secure.
Database developers use computer software to organize and save data, and they provide ongoing support.
Hard skills of a database developer:
- NoSQL (CouchDB, MongoDB)
- .NET
- ETL
- Hadoop, Spark
- SQL, Oracle, Java, C++, C#, PHP, MySQL
- SSRS, SAP Crystal Reports Optimization and integration of SQL queries with applications
- Programming
- Database structures and tables design
- Developing views, functions, and stored procedures
- Database automation, security and integrity
Soft skills of a database developer:
- Efficient
- Organized
- Self-motivated
- Decisiveness
- Collaborating
- Interpersonal skills
- Problem-solving
- Time management
- Communication, written and speech
- Analytical thinking
Electrical Engineer
Electrical engineering in South Africa includes design, developing and testing, plus supervising of electrical equipment manufacturing, including the electrical systems of automobiles and aircraft.
The fundamentals of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism are used to develop products and systems such as navigation systems, radar or electric motors, communications systems, or power generation equipment.
Hard engineering skills required by electrical engineers:
- Circuit designing
- Electrical measurements
- Orcad
- P Spice
- Eagle
- PCB designing
- PLC
- AutoCAD/Microstation
- PLC (Programmable Logic Controllers)
- EIT
- Programming (C/C++/Java)
- Linux
- Revit
- Microcontrollers (8051, ARM, AVR, PIC etc.)
- NFPA Standards
Soft engineering skills required by electrical engineers:
- Decisiveness
- Learning actively
- Willingness to travel
- Training, education
- Team player
- Organized
- Accuracy and precision
- Attention to detail
- Problem-solving with complex challenges
- Initiative
Electronic Technician
The electronics technician’s job description in South Africa include reading manuals, installing new equipment, servicing and inspections, the diagnosing, modifying and repairing of existing electronics, plus their upgrades.
Electronic technicians assist with the development of new or updated electronic systems, training, and recruitment.
Electronic technician jobs in South Africa list these hard skills:
- Installing
- Diagnostic software
- Computer competency
- Troubleshoot
- Systems of analog and digital
- Test case writing
- Breadboard assemble
- Design and sketching
- Prototyping
- Assessing
- Testing
- Repairs
- Maintenance design
- Calibration
- Mechanical aptitude
- Electronic technician jobs in South Africa list the following soft skills:
- Communication, speech and written
- Problem-solving
- Decisiveness
- Creative
- Adaptable
- Open to collaborate
- Interpersonal skills
- Detail minded
- Time management
- Organized
- Efficient
- Analytical
HVAC
HVAC technicians (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) are required to install, maintain and repair air conditioners, refrigeration and other indoor air quality systems.
HVAC hard skills:
- Repairing
- Installation
- Government regulation knowledge
- HVAC systems and safety standards
- Equipment testing
- Tools
- Controls
- Electrician
- Sales
- HVAC soft skills:
- Communication, written and speech
- Interpersonal
- Learning actively
- Troubleshooting
- Customer service
- Collaborating with others
- Stamina
- Detail minded
- Good judgement and perception
Industrial Engineer
Industrial engineering jobs in South Africa deals with our most pressing need for waste elimination and increase profits. Industrial engineers design production procedures and layouts that boost productivity, reduce cost and wastefulness – all within the frame of the company’s quality standards.
Hard skills of industrial engineers in South Africa:
- Production and processing
- Data analysis and visualization
- Process analysis
- Statistical analysis and modeling
- Material handling
- Inventory control
- Factory planning
- Methodologies: Kaizen; Lean/Six Sigma; Root Cause Analysis; Time and Motion Studies; FMEA; 5S
- Accounting: Cost analysis; Business accounting Return on investment
- Software: Microsoft Office; Microsoft Access; Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP); Excel: VBA, Macros, Automation;
- CAD Software: AutoCAD, Solidworks, Revit, Inventor;
- Programming: C, Java, Python, Matlab, R;
- Statistical: SPSS, Minitab
Soft skills of Industrial engineers in South Africa:
- Detail minded
- Analytical
- Organized
- Time management
- Communication, written and speech
- Critical thinking
- Problem-solving
- Team player
IT Technician
IT technicians ensure smooth running of computer systems. They install, support, diagnose and maintain hardware and software systems through remote access or site visits.
Hard skills needed by IT technicians looking for jobs in South Africa:
- IT troubleshooting
- Computer and IT skills
- Enterprise computer systems
- Software bug diagnostics
- Hardware and technical
- Most current knowledge of computer operating systems LAN & WAN
- Technical support, onsite or remote
- Inspecting equipment
- Conceptual Project management
Soft skills needed by IT technicians applying for jobs in South Africa:
- Interpersonal
- Team player
- People person
- Social skills
- Organized
- Manages time well
- Decisiveness
- Problem solver
- Critical thinking
Mechanical Engineer
Mechanical engineers are required to analyze mechanical and thermal devices, find repair solutions or improvement innovations. In a mechanical engineering job, the engineers design and manufacture transport, heating, and cooling systems, industrial machinery, tools and automation robots.
Mechanical engineering hard skills in South Africa:
- Budgeting
- Technical report writing
- Data collection
- Design Leader
- AutoCAD
- SolidWorks
- Analytical minded
- Math
- Research
- Maintaining equipment
- Testing products
- Mechanical engineering in South Africa and the soft skills needed:
- Client experience
- Detail minded
- Organized
- Adaptable and flexible
- Friendly
- Teamwork
- Accuracy
Python Developer
Python developers have back-end understanding, write, and test code. Python developers are responsible for debugging programs and integrating applications with third-party web services. To ensure software design requirements are met, Python developers write effective unit tests, and other test cases.
Python developer hard skills:
- Project management
- Experience with REST API and web services
- Comprehension databases, SQL, and ORM libraries
- Core Python expertise
- Experience of web Python frameworks Flask or Django
- JavaScript, HTML, CSS
- Experience in AI (artificial intelligence) and machine learning
- Agile frameworks
- Open source experience
- Cloud management
- OOPs concepts & patterns
- Debugging
- Quality Control
- QA (quality assurance)
- Computer skills
- Project management
- Python developer soft skills:
- Detail minded
- Decisiveness
- Analytical skills
- Creative thinker
- Critical thinker
- Customer service
- Leadership
- Problem-solver
- Communication, written and speech
- Interpersonal
- Team player
- Managing time well
Solutions Architect
Organizations hire solutions architects when they need a complex, technology-based, problem solved. Solutions architects will analyze technology environments, and evaluate the specific needs of a business. They then design and build new, or modifying existing technology architecture to meet that need and test software integration to ensure perfect functionality.
Solutions Architects use the following hard skills in jobs in South Africa:
- Data and Cloud Security
- AWS Cloud Infrastructure
- System, Platform, and Account Migrations
- Information Architecture
- Application Architecture
- Enterprise Solution Architecture (ESA)
- Technology Architecture
- Business Architecture
- Virtual Environment Design and Implementation
- Authentication Systems
- Enterprise Computing and Networking
- Jobs in South Africa for Solutions Architects require the following soft skills:
- Communication, speech and written
- Decisiveness
- Leadership and management
- Project management
- Managing time well
- Problem solver
- Creative thinker
- Critical thinker
- Presentation
- Interpersonal
- Team player
- Technical
TIP: Hard skills are typically added in the Educational and Experience sections of a resume.
Soft and hard skills are often mentioned in the experience section in reference to how you used them in previous positions. The soft skills will be how you managed to do the job from a personal capacity and the hard skills will be what you did in the position.
Engineering in the South Africa job sector includes the following:
- Audio Engineer
- AWS
- Biologist
- Business
- Business Intelligence
- Cable Technician
- Chemical Engineer
- Chemist
- Civil Engineering
- CNC Machinist
- Computer Engineering
- Consultant
- Database Developer
- Electrical Engineering
- Electronic Technician
- Engineering
- Engineering Internship
- Engineering Student
- HVAC
- Industrial Engineer
- IT Technician
- Lab Assistant
- Lab Technician
- Machine Learning
- Manufacturing Engineer
- Mechanical Engineering
- Project Engineer
- Python Developer
- Quality Control
- Quality Engineer
- Salesforce
- Science
- Software Developer
- Solution Architect
- Supply Chain
- Technical Writer
TIP: Consider all the professional engineer skills and talents you personally have that are relevant to the specific position’s requirements.
Select at least 10 of your strongest engineer skills, both hard and soft, and add them to your experience and education sections to convey a whole picture. Understand that the skills must be used as keywords on your resume, cover letter and interview.
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- South African Salaries of Architecture and Engineering Skills
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- Engineering skills for jobs in South Africa – No 1 approved

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